8.7
HIGH
CVSS 4.0
CVE-2024-30397
Junos OS: An invalid certificate causes a Denial of Service in the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) process
Description
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx root 103 0 846M 136M CPU1 1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2.
INFO
Published Date :
April 12, 2024, 4:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Feb. 26, 2025, 7:46 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework
for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems.
We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | [email protected] |
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-30397.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L | Issue Tracking |
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L | Issue Tracking |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-30397 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-30397
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-30397 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-30397 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Feb. 26, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx ?root ?103? 0 ?846M ?136M ?CPU1 ?1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx root 103 0 846M 136M CPU1 1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Feb. 06, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx ?root ?103? 0 ?846M ?136M ?CPU1 ?1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx ?root ?103? 0 ?846M ?136M ?CPU1 ?1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. Added CWE NIST CWE-754 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 20.4 *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s9:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed Reference Type https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 No Types Assigned https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 No Types Assigned https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L No Types Assigned https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L Issue Tracking Changed Reference Type https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L No Types Assigned https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L Issue Tracking -
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 Added Reference https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 16, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx root 103 0 846M 136M CPU1 1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx root 103 0 846M 136M CPU1 1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. Added Reference Juniper Networks, Inc. https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L [No types assigned] Removed Reference Juniper Networks, Inc. https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N Added CVSS V4.0 Juniper Networks, Inc. CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx ?root ?103? 0 ?846M ?136M ?CPU1 ?1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx root 103 0 846M 136M CPU1 1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Apr. 12, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). The pkid is responsible for the certificate verification. Upon a failed verification, the pkid uses all CPU resources and becomes unresponsive to future verification attempts. This means that all subsequent VPN negotiations depending on certificate verification will fail. This CPU utilization of pkid can be checked using this command: root@srx> show system processes extensive | match pkid xxxxx root 103 0 846M 136M CPU1 1 569:00 100.00% pkid This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 20.4R3-S10; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3; 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2. Added Reference Juniper Networks, Inc. https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79179 [No types assigned] Added Reference Juniper Networks, Inc. https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N [No types assigned] Added CWE Juniper Networks, Inc. CWE-754 Added CVSS V3.1 Juniper Networks, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity
being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS
score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact